Plantes & fleurs mellifères – Calendrier
Le planning se lit verticalement. Il indique le fleurissement des plantes et fleurs selon la période.
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– Imprimer plantes page1 pdf – Imprimer plantes page2 pdf- Imprimer plantes page3 pdf
– Imprimer tout le calendrier en pdf
(Pour imprimer tapez ^P)
Liste de plantes mellifères en Europe (Source Wikipédia)
Légende
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Production inexistante ou inexploitable
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Production faible
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Production moyenne
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Production bonne à excellente
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Flore mellifère en Europe
Nom scientifique |
Nom commun |
Nectar |
Miellat |
Pollen |
Propolis |
Abies alba |
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Acer campestre |
Érable champêtrerustica 2 |
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Acer platanoides |
Érable plane |
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Acer pseudoplatanus |
Érable sycomoredesprets 1 |
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Aesculus hippocastanum |
Marronnierrustica3 |
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Ailanthus altissima |
Ailanterustica4 |
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Allium cepa |
Oignonrustica 5 |
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Allium ursinum |
Ail des oursdesprets 2 |
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Anemone coronaria |
Anémone |
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Angelica sylvestris |
Angélique |
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Arbutus unedo6 |
Arbousierrustica |
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Arnica montana |
Arnica des montagnes |
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Asparagus officinalis |
Asperge |
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Asphodelus albus7 |
Asphodèlerustica |
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Aster |
Aster |
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Ballota nigra |
Ballote |
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Berberis vulgaris |
Épine-vinette |
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Betula |
Bouleau |
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Borago officinalis |
Bourrache officinaledesprets 3 |
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Brassica napus var. napus |
Colzarustica 8 |
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Brassica oleracea |
Chou |
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Bryonia dioica |
Bryone dioïque |
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Buddleja davidii |
Buddleia de David |
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Buxus sempervirens |
Buisrustica 9 |
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Calendula officinalis |
Souci |
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Calluna vulgaris |
Callunerustica 10 |
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Campanula glomerata |
Campanule |
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Castanea sativa |
Châtaignierrustica 11 |
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Catalpa bignonioides |
Catalparustica 12 |
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Centaurea jacea |
Centaurée jacéerustica 13 |
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Cercis siliquastrum |
Arbre de Judée |
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Cichorium intybus |
Chicorée sauvage |
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Cistus albidus, Cistus salviifolius, Cistus monspeliensis |
Ciste cotonneux, Ciste à feuilles de sauge, Ciste de Montpellierrustica 14 |
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Citrus clementina |
Clémentinierrustica 15 |
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Clematis vitalba |
Clématite |
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Cornus mas |
Cornouiller mâle |
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Cornus sanguinea |
Cornouiller sanguin |
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Corylus avellana |
Noisetierrustica 16 |
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Cotoneaster |
Cotonéaster |
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Crataegus monogyna |
Aubépinerustica 17 |
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 |
 |
Cucurbita maxima |
Courge |
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Daucus carota |
Carotterustica 18 |
 |
 |
 |
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Dorycnium pentaphyllum |
Dorycniumrustica 19 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Echium vulgare |
Vipérinerustica 20 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Chamerion angustifolium |
Épilobe en épirustica 21 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Epilobium hirsutum |
Épilobe à grandes fleursrustica 22 |
 |
 |
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Erica arborea |
Bruyère arborescenterustica 23 |
 |
 |
 |
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Erica carnea |
Bruyère des Alpesrustica 24 |
 |
 |
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 |
Eryngium campestre |
Panicaut champêtre |
 |
 |
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Eucalyptus melliodora |
Eucalyptusrustica 25 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Ferula communis |
Férule communerustica 26 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Euonymus europaeus |
Fusain d’Europe |
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Fagopyrum esculentum |
Sarrasinrustica 27 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Frangula alnus |
Bourdainerustica 28 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Galanthus nivalis |
Perce-neigerustica 29 |
 |
 |
 |
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Gentiana lutea |
Gentiane jaune |
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Gleditsia triacanthos |
Févier d’Amérique |
 |
 |
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Hedera helix |
Lierre grimpantrustica 30 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Helianthemum |
Hélianthèmesrustica 31 |
 |
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 |
 |
Helianthus annuus |
Tournesolrustica32 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Helleborus niger |
Hellébore noirrustica 33 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Heracleum sphondylium |
Berce sphondylehurpin 1,rabiet 1 |
 |
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Hyacinthoides non-scripta |
Jacinthe des bois |
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Hypericum perforatum |
Millepertuisrustica 34 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Hyssopus officinalis |
Hysoperustica 35 |
 |
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 |
Ilex aquifolium |
Houx communrustica 36 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Impatiens glandulifera |
Balsamine de l’Himalaya |
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 |
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 |
Larix decidua |
Mélèze d’Europerustica 37 |
 |
1 |
 |
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Lavandula intermedia |
Lavandin |
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 |
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 |
Lavandula angustifolia |
Lavande vraierustica 38 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Lavandula stoechas |
Lavande stéchaderustica 39 |
 |
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 |
 |
Ligustrum vulgare |
Troènerustica 40 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Lonicera |
Chèvrefeuilles |
 |
 |
 |
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Lycium barbarum |
Lyciet de barbarie |
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 |
Lythrum salicaria41 |
Salicairerustica |
 |
 |
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Malus sylvestris |
Pommierrustica 42 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Malva sylvestris |
Mauverustica 43 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Matricaria recutita |
Camomille sauvage |
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Medicago sativa, Medicago lupulina |
Luzerne cultivée, Luzerne lupulinerustica 44 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Melilotus albus |
Mélilot blancrustica 45 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Melissa officinalis |
Mélisse officinale |
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Mentha piperita |
Menthe |
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Rhamnus alaternus |
Nerprun alaternerustica 46 |
 |
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 |
 |
Onobrychis viciifolia |
Sainfoinrustica 47 |
 |
 |
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 |
Origanum vulgare |
Origanrustica 48 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Papaver rhoeas |
Coquelicotrustica 49 |
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 |
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Parthenocissus tricuspidata |
Vigne viergerustica 50 |
 |
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 |
 |
Paulownia tomentosa |
Paulownia tomenteuxrustica 51 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Phacelia tanacetifolia |
Phacélie à feuilles de tanaisierustica 52 |
 |
 |
 |
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Philadelphus |
Seringatrustica 53 |
 |
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 |
 |
Picea abies |
Épicéa commun |
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Pimpinella anisum |
Anis |
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Cydonia oblonga |
Cognassier |
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Populus tremula |
Peuplier tremblerustica 54 |
 |
 |
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Prunella vulgaris |
Brunellerustica 55 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Prunus armeniaca |
Abricotierrustica 56 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Prunus avium, Prunus cerasus |
Merisier, Griottierrustica 57 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Prunus dulcis |
Amandierrustica 58 |
 |
 |
 |
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Prunus persicatica 59 |
Pêcherrus |
 |
 |
 |
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Prunus spinosa |
Prunellierrustica 60 |
 |
 |
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Pyracantha |
Buisson ardent |
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 |
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Pyrus pyraster |
Poirierrustica 61 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Quercus suber, Quercus ilex, Quercus coccifera |
Chêne-liège, Chêne vert, Chêne kermèsrustica 62 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Quercus robur |
Chêne pédonculé |
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Reseda alba |
Réséda blanc |
 |
 |
 |
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Rhododendron ferrugineum |
Rhododendronrustica 63 |
 |
 |
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Rhus |
Sumac de Virginie |
 |
 |
 |
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Ribes rubrum |
Groseillierrustica 64 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Robinia pseudoacacia |
Robinier faux-acaciarustica 65 |
 |
 |
 |
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Rosmarinus officinalis |
Romarinrustica 66 |
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 |
 |
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Rubus fruticosus |
Roncerustica 67 |
 |
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Rubus idaeus |
Framboisierrustica 68 |
 |
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Salix alba |
Saule blanc |
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|
|
|
Salix caprea |
Saule marsaultrustica 69 |
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Salvia pratensis |
Saugerustica 70 |
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Satureja montana, Satureja hortensis |
Sarriette vivace, Sarriette des jardinsrustica 71 |
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Scabiosa columbaria |
Scabieuse colombairerustica 72 |
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 |
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Silybum marianum |
Chardon-Marie |
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Sinapis alba |
Moutarde blancherustica 73 |
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Solidago virgaurea |
Verge d’orrustica 74 |
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Styphnolobium japonicum |
Sophora du Japonrustica 75 |
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 |
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Sorbus aucuparia |
Sorbier des oiseleursrustica 76 |
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Symphytum officinale |
Consoude officinale |
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Tanacetum parthenium |
Grande camomille |
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Taraxacum section Ruderalia |
Pissenlit communrustica 77 |
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Teucrium montanum |
Germandrée |
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Fallopia japonica |
Renouée du Japon[réf. nécessaire] |
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Thymus serpyllum |
Serpoletrustica 78 |
 |
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Thymus vulgaris |
Thym communrustica 79 |
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Tilia cordata, Tilia platyphyllos |
Tilleul à petites ou grandes feuillesrustica 80 |
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Trifolium incarnatum |
Trèfle incarnatrustica 81 |
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 |
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Trifolium repens |
Trèfle blancrustica 82 |
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Tussilago farfara |
Tussilagerustica 83 |
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 |
 |
Ulex europaeus |
Ajonc d’Europehurpin 2,rabiet 2 |
 |
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Vaccinium myrtillus |
Myrtille |
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Verbascum thapsus |
Bouillon blancrustica 84 |
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 |
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Viburnum tinus |
Laurier-tinrustica 85 |
 |
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 |
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Vinca minor |
Petite pervenche |
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|
|
|
Zea mays |
Maïsrustica 86 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Notes et références
Bonjour,
je voulais juste vous dire que ce que vous aviez ecris au sujet des plantes qui donnent du nectar sous certains cieux et pas sous d’autres, est une information que j’ai moi meme verifié, j’ai fais une experience de ruche en plein milieu du sahara Algerien, j’ai du introduire certaines plantes qui ont pourtant du nectar a Alger, mais pas au sud, celle qui en donne enormement est la pervenche de madagascar. voila, merci pour toutes ces infos.
Bonjour ,
Merci pour ces informations croisées. Je vais regarder ce qu’est la pervenche de madagascar.
Amitiés apicoles
André-Claude
Bonjour,
dans le tableau, à quoi correspondent les couleurs svp ? merci
Bonjour,
Pas de signification particulière. juste une facilité de lecture
Bonjour,
Dans votre planning des plantes mellifères, il m’étonne fortement qu’il puisse y avoir des fleurs de safran entre juin et fin septembre…
Producteur de safran, je peux vous affirmer que les premières fleurs sont plutôt vers la fin septembre pour les année précoce, voir début octobre. Et ce, durant 3-4 semaines.
au plaisir
Merci pour l’information. Je vais corriger.